Physical description
Complexion
Tá cuma an bháis air - he is very pale
​
Posture
Cropthaith' - crouched, stooped
Cruiteach - humped, hunchback
​
Crouching
Do thóin leagthí ar do chuid sálaí - your backside resting on your heels
Ina shuighe ar a ghogat - he is sitting on his heels
Ina shuighe ar a choirbiongam - he was squatting down, sitting on his heels
​
Barefoot
ag imeacht ina gcosaí - walking barefooted
Cosnochtach - barefoot
​
Spotty
Breac – speckled
​
Clean and dirty
Cuma shlachtmar - tidy appearance
Brocach – dirty, grimy
Salach – dirty
​
Feel
Cruaí - hard
Bog - soft
Scrábach - rough
Garbh - rough
Mín - smooth
Rinneach – sharp, pointed
Dlúth - tight, compact
Tais - damp
Fliuch - wet
Tirim - dry
​
Underweight and overweight
Tanthaí - thin
Ramhar – fat
Sceití - fat
Sceití le feoil - thick fat
Sceití le ramhar - thick fat
​
Moving
Bogadaí – rocking movement, stirring
Céim – step
An-tiuf - very quick
Sciobtha - quickly
go h-éascaí - quickly
go mall - slowly
​
Unstable
a'forbhás - something loose (like a chair leg)
a'chorradh' as a ábhar - had moved out of its setting
Baintí as a’ngreim - had been knocked loose
​
Strong
Láidir - strong
Bríomhar - robust
​
Weak
Lag - weak
Laige - weakness
éitreoireach - puny
Gan aon úrrus - not very robust
​
Things with holes in them
Mant - little notch out of something
Sclamh - a piece missing from something
Smailc - a piece missing from something
​
Things that have bits that stick out
Fearbh - Lip, projection
Gob – sticky out projection
Ina ghogaide - something sticking up
a'báthadh amach - sticking out
a'gobadh amach - sticking out
​
Size and shape
Sách mór - large enough
Fathach - giant
Giortach – short, stumpy
Beag - small
Gearr - short
Mion - tiny
Arcán - dwarf
Beaga bídeacha - minute, tiny
Leathan – wide
Giortach - thick, stumpy
Caol - narrow or Cúng - narrow
Bolgach - rotund
Leathslaigh - half-sloping
uachtar - the upper part
Lár - middle
íochtar - the lower part
Nach mbeadh cuma nó caoi air - it was sort of shapeless
Bheadh cuid acu chomh mór is a bheadh siad choíche - some of them would be as big as they'd ever be
​
Position
Coladh - outside
Ciumhas - edge or Cúis - edge
ar a chorr - on its edge
'chaon taobh - on each side
Cuid ar 'achaon taobh - some on either side
Curthaí ar a mhullach - thrown on top of them
ag imeacht teanntaí leis - keeping tight against it
Ar an thaobh na láimhe chlé - on the left hand side
éirí i mullach - land on top of it
Le taobh a chéilí - side by side
a'dhul thart - encircling
​
Looking calm
Cuma diaganta - angelic disposition
Cuma soineata - serene appearance
​
State
Bail – state, condition
Lofaí - rotten
​
Appearance
bean galánta - beautiful (woman)
fear dathúil - a handsome man
míofar - ugly
Gránna - ugly
ó íochtar go huachtar - from bottom to top
radharc galánt' - beautiful (scenery)
​
Tangled up
in ainbhreó - tangled
ag dhul in ainbhreó - to get something tangled up
i bhfastó ina chéilí - become entangled in each other
a'dhul in ainbhreó - entangled
​
Hanging
Curthaí i bhfastó - suspended
​
Similar and different
Bhí sé mar a gcéanna - it was the same thing
Mórán mar a'gcéanna a'bheirt - there were more or less the same thing
Difir – difference
Rud a bhí a'dhul i gcosúlacht le - something similar to it
​
Holding things
Bheadh greim aige - he'd have hold of
​
Just right
Feiliúnach - suitable
Oiriúnach - suitable
​